Nepal Boils Again As Gen Z Clashes With UML Workers Over Unrest And Unanswered Grievances

New Delhi: The protests began on Thursday morning when groups of young demonstrators gathered at Simara Chowk. They claimed the police failed to arrest individuals named in a complaint filed after Wednesday’s clash with UML cadres. Tensions quickly escalated, leading to authorities using force to disperse the crowd. According to officials, the situation grew unstable, prompting the reimposition of curfew in several areas. This unrest reflects growing anger among youth ahead of the 2026 election cycle.

What Sparked Youth-UML Clash?

The tensions started when UML leaders planned a district visit on Wednesday as part of political activities ahead of the upcoming elections. Some demonstrators opposed their arrival, leading to confrontation at Simara Chowk. Reports indicate tear gas was used after the situation intensified near Simara Airport. On November 19, six Gen Z supporters were injured, and a complaint was filed against UML members. The dispute deepened after police allegedly delayed action.

Why Was Curfew Enforced In The Region?

Assistant Chief District Officer Chhabiraman Subedi confirmed that curfew was enforced to restore peace and prevent further escalation. The order remained active until 8 p.m. on Thursday. Authorities believe the step was necessary due to increasing agitation and mass mobilisation. With election tension rising and previous violence still fresh in memory, officials acted quickly. Earlier nationwide unrest in September claimed 76 lives, making security measures more urgent now.

How Grave Is Border Security Situation?

Bara District lies close to Bihar, increasing concern over cross-border sensitivity. Experts warn that instability near the Indo-Nepal border could become a major risk. Reports indicate hundreds of inmates remain unaccounted for along with missing weapons from the September uprising. Investigators fear these could resurface during election-related tension. Authorities have detained two ward chairs linked to the recent unrest. Local security presence remains high.

What Are Authorities Saying About Current Tensions?

Police spokesperson Abi Narayan Kafle told AFP the situation was “normal” and no one suffered severe injury. However, youth groups questioned police response time and demanded the arrest of UML cadres named in their complaint. Officials admit the protests are spreading faster than expected. Local authorities are coordinating with Kathmandu security teams to prevent fresh outbreaks. Meanwhile, public anxiety remains high.

Could Gen Z Activism Shape Nepal’s Political Future?

The active participation of young protesters highlights a shift in Nepal’s political dynamics. Analysts believe youth frustration stems from lack of representation and disillusionment with established leaders. Their resistance against major parties like UML shows generational conflict. With elections set for March 5, 2026, youth pressure may influence campaign agendas. However, continued confrontation could destabilise the process.

What Lies Ahead For Nepal Amid Increasing Unrest?

Nepal remains in transition after protests forced former PM KP Oli to resign in September. The unrest that killed 76 people still impacts local morale. Experts warn further agitation may follow if unresolved issues continue. Whether the government engages with youth or uses more force will shape stability. For now, curfews and increased vigilance are the primary response. The situation is being monitored carefully by national and international observers.