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New Delhi: The central government has almost entirely lifted the supply restrictions on non-domestic packed LPG that were imposed during the West Asia crisis. Consequently, hotels, restaurants, small industries, factories, and other commercial consumers will now receive LPG supplies as before. The government has announced the restoration of non-domestic packed LPG supplies to pre-crisis levels, while bulk LPG supplies have been partially restored. This move is expected to bring relief to thousands of commercial and industrial units that had been grappling with gas supply shortages over the past few months.
Due to escalating geopolitical tensions in West Asia and disruptions in the supply chain, the Government of India had prioritized ensuring LPG availability for domestic consumers. As a result, temporary restrictions were placed on LPG supplies intended for commercial and industrial use. At the time, the government issued an order under the Essential Commodities Act mandating that C3 and C4 hydrocarbon streams be utilized for LPG production rather than by petrochemical industries. The objective was to maintain the availability of domestic cooking gas and prevent any inconvenience to the general public.
With the situation now improving, the government has begun gradually lifting these restrictions. According to the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, domestic LPG production has improved, and the availability of imported LPG cargoes has also increased. In light of this, the government decided to fully normalize the supply of non-domestic packed LPG. Additionally, the supply of bulk LPG—which had been completely halted during the crisis—has now been restored to 50 percent of pre-crisis consumption levels.
The government has also decided that C3-C4 streams will once again be allocated to petrochemical and other critical industries. However, it will be ensured that this does not impact the availability of domestic LPG and that the country maintains a daily LPG production of at least 40,000 metric tonnes. To this end, the Centre for High Technology (CHT) has been directed to formulate a new allocation mechanism for various organizations and industries.
Meanwhile, the government will continue to emphasize the expansion of Piped Natural Gas (PNG). Commercial and industrial consumers who already possess PNG connections will continue to use them. In areas where the PNG network is available, LPG consumers will be gradually transitioned to PNG. The government believes that PNG offers a safer, cleaner, and more sustainable long-term solution.
Experts believe that this government move will bring relief to industries, the hospitality sector (hotels and restaurants), and small businesses. Furthermore, the decision demonstrates the government's intent to balance the need for energy security with the requirements of the industrial sector. Policies regarding LPG supply and energy management of this nature could play a pivotal role in strengthening the country's economic activities in the future.