Powerful Storm Hits Brazil: Six Killed, Hundreds Injured, City in Ruins

Brazil: On Saturday, a sudden tornado struck Brazil's southern state of Rio Bonito do Iguaçu (Pacific state), killing at least six people and injuring about 750 people. The storm wreaked havoc across the city within minutes—they tossed cars, damaged buildings, and nearly destroyed the entire city. 

Where and how did this incident happen?

The incident occurred Friday evening, when the tornado targeted Rio Bonito do Iguaçu, a town of 14,000 people in Paraná state. Wind speeds up to 250 kilometers per hour (155 mph) were observed, along with hail. Aerial photographs showed that about 90% of the city was damaged, many buildings had collapsed, and debris was scattered.

What is the number of victims and loss of life and property?

• The death toll is said to be at least 6. 
• About 750 people have been injured. 
• One person is missing. 
• More than 90% of the area in the affected city is said to be damaged. 

What is believed to be the reason for this incident?

According to meteorologists, this type of tornado is rarely seen in southern Brazil. Here it was formed by a combination of a supercell storm (rotating thunderstorm) and strong winds. The tornado was initially classified as an EF3 category, meaning the speed and strength of the winds were extremely high.

What is the relief treatment happening?

The state government has declared a state of emergency. Relief workers, the fire brigade, army and civil defense agencies are deployed at the spot. Temporary shelters have been set up for the victims; sweets, water, medicines, tents, etc. will be provided in the next few days. 

What challenges remain ahead?

The primary challenge now is to search for people trapped under the debris and safely dispose of the damaged structures. At the same time, reconstruction work is also a big challenge, as most of the city has been affected.

The magnitude of the tornado can be gauged from the fact that many buildings were completely razed to the ground and cars were thrown several meters away from the roads. Meteorologists have warned that there is still a possibility of strong winds and heavy rain in the area. Due to weather manipulation, such incidents may occur in the future also; hence, the need for improvement in warning systems and preparedness is being expressed.