New Zealand Declares Ecological War To Eliminate 2.5 Million ‘Stone Cold Killer’ Feral Cats

Conservation Minister Tama Potaka labeled feral cats as “stone cold killers,” revealing that they are now officially included in the Predator Free 2050 program. This initiative began in 2016 to eliminate invasive species harming native wildlife such as birds, bats, lizards, and insects. Authorities argue that feral cats, unlike domestic ones, survive solely by hunting and have caused severe ecological damage.

How Large Is The Feral Cat Threat?

An estimated 2.5 million feral cats roam New Zealand’s forests and coastal islands. Some grow up to 1 meter long and weigh up to 7 kg. Recently, over 100 short-tailed bats were killed in just one week near Ohakune. They’ve also brought the Southern Dotterel bird close to extinction. Their predatory impact is now seen as a national environmental emergency.

Why Are These Cats Considered Highly Dangerous?

Feral cats not only hunt relentlessly but also spread toxoplasmosis, a disease that can harm dolphins, affect human health, and damage livestock—impacting farmers economically. Their intelligence, mobility, and adaptability make them difficult to manage using traditional wildlife control methods.

How Will New Zealand Eliminate Them?

According to Gulf News, the Department of Conservation (DOC) is testing a two-step method using meat-based bait. Non-lethal bait will first lure the cats, followed by 1080 poison, a controversial chemical often used for pest control. Officials admitted that this method may risk harming other species, so testing and regulation are carefully monitored.

What Is Predator-Free 2050 Strategy?

The Predator-Free program originally targeted species like ferrets, stoats, weasels, rats, and possums. For the first time, feral cats have been added to the list. Authorities believe removing them will help restore biodiversity, protect heritage landscapes, and preserve New Zealand’s ecological identity.

Will Pet Cats Be Affected?

The government clarified that domestic cats are not part of the eradication plan. The strategy strictly targets feral cats living in the wild. Pet owners will not face restrictions.

When Will The Final Plan Be Implemented?

The DOC is expected to release a detailed action plan by March 2026, with full eradication targeted by 2050.