Preserving Culture: Punjab Govt Legalizes Traditional Games, Wins All-Party Support

In a historic move, the Punjab government has taken the initiative to revive the state’s traditional and heritage sports. Under the leadership of Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann, the Punjab Legislative Assembly unanimously passed the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Punjab Amendment) Act-2025 and the Bullock Cart Race Conduct Rules-2025. The objective is not only to revive cultural heritage but also to link the unemployed with livelihood opportunities.

Chief Minister Mann clarified that complete safety of the animals participating in these traditional sports will be ensured. He further stated that it is important to connect the younger generation with these traditional games so they can understand their heritage. Those who lost their livelihoods due to the ban on these sports will now get an opportunity to earn again.

Announcement of the Return of Heritage Sports

The Punjab government has made it clear that it is committed to re-promoting ancient and traditional rural sports. Both bills passed in the Assembly received support from both the ruling party and the opposition, turning this socio-cultural issue into a symbol of unity.

CM Bhagwant Mann Becomes Voice for the Voiceless

The Chief Minister said, “This is the first time animal rights have been taken seriously in the Assembly. This bill is not just about our heritage, but also a major step for animal rights.” He mentioned that the pair of bullocks has been an integral part of Punjab’s culture, even embraced by the Gurus.

Historical Reference to Kartarpur

Mann said, “Guru Sahib himself farmed with bullocks for 16 years in Kartarpur Sahib. This is not merely a tradition but a part of our very existence.” Continuing this tradition, the government has decided that no violence will be permitted in bull races.

Strict Ban on Beating or Abuse

An extremely important condition has been added to the bill — no animal can be struck with any object during the race. “Animals will only be gently patted by hand to move forward; any form of physical abuse will not be tolerated,” CM Mann made clear.

Comparison with Tamil Nadu’s Jallikattu

Taking the example of Tamil Nadu’s famous traditional sport ‘Jallikattu’, the CM said just as their government has struck a balance between tradition and animal welfare, the Punjab government is also preserving bull races similarly.

New Employment Opportunities to Open

Mann also stated that lifting the ban on these sports will allow people directly associated with them — such as bull owners, organizers, and rural artists — to regain employment. This is also a positive indicator for the rural economy.

Connecting the Youth to Their Roots

The government believes that through these sports, the younger generation can be connected to their land, their culture, and their history. This will promote cultural identity and self-pride in society.

Temple Ponds and Cultural Heritage

In some areas, these sports have traditionally been organized near temple premises and sacred ponds, where religiosity and tradition intertwine. Such events will once again become a part of the state’s cultural heritage.