Yunus, HasinaMuhammad Yunus, Sheikh Hasina (ANI (File))
The Bangladesh political scenario is becoming intense with the impending return of Khaleda Zia, the leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), to Bangladesh from London on May 5. Her return has been timed at a time when Mohammad Yunus, chief adviser of the caretaker government, is coming under intense pressure to hold early polls. Yunus has been in power without holding polls for seven months, which has raised concerns over the legitimacy of his administration.
Khaleda Zia's return is likely to put the pressure on Yunus's caretaker administration to conduct polls quickly. The BNP has been agitating for early polls, and Khaleda's return is set to energize the party's campaign. Yunus, however, has been dawdling on the issue, going so far as to suggest recently that Bangladesh does not need to have elections at all.
Yunus was made the caretaker adviser following Sheikh Hasina's departure in August 2024, with the mandate to hold free and fair elections. His government has, however, been faulted for being non-accountable and non-transparent. Yunus's recent statements that the interim government is more accountable than elected governments have been met with outrage from political parties, including the BNP.
Khaleda Zia is an experienced politician and a three-time Prime Minister of Bangladesh. Her husband, Ziaur Rahman, was also a powerful military man and politician who was the President of Bangladesh. Khaleda's comeback into politics after spending some time in London receiving medical treatment will certainly raise the spirits of her party and supporters.
The BNP has been calling for early elections on the grounds that there needs to be a government through a fair mandate to deal with the nation's pressing concerns. The party feels that Yunus's caretaker government cannot deal with the nation's issues and that only an elected government can bring stability and prosperity.
Khaleda's return will have significant political ramifications for Bangladesh. She will infuse new energy into the BNP election campaign for early polls, pressuring Yunus's government into action. If elections are indeed held, Yunus will have to resign from office, a dramatic turnaround in the nation's politics.
Khaleda Zia's return to Bangladesh is a major political development in the country. Her return is likely to put more pressure on Mohammad Yunus's caretaker government to conduct early elections, which may result in a change of leadership in the country. As events unfold, it is yet to be seen how Yunus's government will react to the BNP and other political parties' demands.
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