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Iron Dome in US? U.S. Missile Defense shield takes shape as Pete Hegseth unveils plans for advanced air defense technology

World News: The Pentagon plans to develop a missile defense system similar to Israel's Iron Dome under Secretary Pete Hegseth's leadership, fulfilling a Trump-era promise while facing significant logistical and financial challenges ahead.

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Edited By: Mahi Mishra
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Iron Dome in US? U.S. Missile Defense shield takes shape as Pete Hegseth unveils plans for advanced air defense technology (X/ @DeptofDefense)

World News: In a significant move, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced on Monday that the Pentagon is set to pursue a missile defense system for the United States, modeled after Israel's renowned Iron Dome. This initiative aligns with a campaign promise made by former President Donald Trump, as reported by The New York Post.

A New Era Begins

On his inaugural day as Defense Secretary, Hegseth outlined the administration's primary objectives to reporters. He confirmed that Trump is expected to issue a series of executive orders, which currently number 78, including the establishment of a U.S. missile defense system akin to the Iron Dome. “More executive orders are coming today,” Hegseth stated, as quoted by The Post. “These include removing DEI programs in the Pentagon, reinstating troops dismissed over COVID mandates, and developing Iron Dome for America. This is happening quickly.”

The Iron Dome: A Model of Success

The Iron Dome has gained international acclaim for its ability to intercept and neutralize incoming missiles. Since its deployment in 2011, it has been instrumental in protecting Israeli citizens from missile threats, boasting an impressive accuracy rate of around 90%. Developed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, this air defense system uses advanced radar and interceptors to eliminate threats midair.

Challenges of Implementation in the U.S.

Replicating the Iron Dome's success in the United States presents unique challenges due to the country's vast size and diverse geography. Experts question whether such a system could achieve similar effectiveness across extensive territories compared to Israel's more compact landscape.

Exploring American Alternatives

Raytheon, a leading U.S. defense contractor, has developed the SkyHunter system, which adapts technology from the Iron Dome for domestic production to meet U.S. defense needs. Additionally, Rafael has expressed interest in expanding Iron Dome capabilities to cover larger areas.The Republican platform for the 2024 campaign emphasizes the necessity of establishing a missile defense shield within the United States.

The party aims to invest in cutting-edge technologies and modernize military operations while enhancing service conditions and compensation for troops. The campaign document asserts, “Republicans will ensure our Military is the most modern, lethal, and powerful force in the world,” highlighting the importance of a missile defense shield for national security.

Financial and Logistical Hurdles Ahead

Despite enthusiasm surrounding this initiative, financial and logistical challenges remain significant obstacles. According to The Post, creating an effective defense infrastructure across such a large nation would require substantial investment and resources. Analysts have raised concerns regarding cost-effectiveness and compatibility with existing military frameworks.

Proponents argue that a domestic version of the Iron Dome could provide critical protection against emerging missile threats. However, critics caution that geographic disparities and varying threat levels may limit its practical application in the U.S. The Pentagon has yet to disclose specific details regarding budget or timelines for this ambitious project. 

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